What Is a Safe Space at Top Sober House in North Dakota

Beyond Four Walls: Defining a Safe Space in North Dakota Sober Living

Why safety is the heartbeat of recovery

Feeling secure is not a luxury in early recovery; it is the very foundation of change. A genuine safe space sober living setting shields residents from relapse triggers that lurk in the outside world. Within that shield, individuals begin rebuilding self-trust and North Dakota sober house safety standards help reinforce that trust daily. Consistent structure, clear expectations, and empathetic guidance turn uncertainty into hope. Safety, therefore, pulses like a heartbeat, sustaining every other aspect of the healing process.

Safety also means accessibility to reliable information and vetted residences. Many newcomers browse the safe sober houses directory resources in North Dakota to choose an alcohol-free housing option that honors their goals. Transparent listings, photos, and community reviews reduce guesswork and lower anxiety before move-in day. Once inside a sober living environment, residents can focus on therapy, peer accountability, and personal growth instead of worrying about hidden dangers. This comprehensive reliability converts a simple address into an authentic sanctuary.

The role of Top Sober House in shaping protective environments

Top Sober House champions protective design by outlining universal house rules while respecting regional character. Each approved home must demonstrate clear policies on curfews, visitation, and substance testing, creating a predictable, supportive environment from day one. House managers receive specialized training in crisis de-escalation and trauma-informed care, ensuring that residents feel seen rather than policed. By elevating these standards statewide, Top Sober House nurtures a consistent sense of safety regardless of ZIP code.

Beyond rules, the directory connects operators to ongoing education about emerging best practices. Workshops on peer accountability, mental health integration, and inclusive language keep staff equipped for evolving resident needs. Periodic audits verify compliance with state guidelines and internal benchmarks alike. In this way, Top Sober House serves as both architect and steward of North Dakota’s safest sober housing, weaving accountability into every operational layer.

From addiction to assurance setting the stage for the article

Substance use disorder often begins in chaos, but recovery flourishes in order. A well-defined safe space bridges that gap by replacing unpredictable nights with a structured daily routine for recovery. Residents learn to trust boundaries again, realizing that clear limits signal genuine care rather than control. Peer support, professional guidance, and unwavering sobriety policies become the scaffolding upon which new identities form. This article explores how each of those elements converges in North Dakota’s sober living landscape.

The journey ahead will travel from psychological safety to emergency readiness, illustrating the full spectrum of protections offered by top sober houses. You will discover how trauma-informed designs, compassionate house manager oversight, and inclusive community culture intertwine to form resilient recovery ecosystems. By examining each layer, readers can identify which factors matter most to their personal path. Ultimately, understanding these safeguards empowers every seeker to choose a house that transforms mere shelter into lasting assurance.

Foundations of Psychological and Physical Safety in the Peace Garden State

Trauma informed design in Fargo alcohol free housing

Residents often judge safety first by how a space feels. Warm lighting, soft textures, and calming earth tones reduce anxiety while signaling respect. Rounded furniture edges, private reflection corners, and gender-inclusive bathrooms all support trauma-informed sober housing principles. These features appear routinely inside the alcohol-free supportive residences in North Dakota listed on Top Sober House, turning ordinary rooms into psychological havens. Because the brain heals best when threat levels drop, a thoughtfully curated environment becomes a powerful relapse prevention tool.

Fargo operators also position shared kitchens and meeting areas at sightline crossroads. Intentional traffic flow encourages organic peer accountability without feeling forced. Meanwhile, soundproofing between bedrooms protects sleep hygiene, which research links to stable mood regulation in early recovery. By addressing both sensory triggers and privacy needs, Fargo alcohol-free housing transforms design choices into daily acts of care. The result is a supportive sober environment that ND residents can trust.

House rules that protect residents and honor rights

Clear boundaries do more than keep substances out; they invite dignity in. Every Top Sober House property posts house rules that protect residents and explicitly outline resident rights in sober housing. Curfews, chore rotations, random screenings, and visitor policies create predictability, reducing the chaos once driven by alcohol addiction. When newcomers understand expectations, they can focus energy on a structured daily routine for recovery instead of guessing social norms. Consistency reinforces North Dakota sober house safety across diverse demographics.

Importantly, rules include restorative options rather than merely punitive ones. Residents who miss chores participate in community service hours that rebuild trust. Confidential grievance channels empower individuals to voice concerns without fear. This balanced approach exemplifies the organization’s commitment to defining safe environments for sober living. Through transparent governance, houses demonstrate that safety and autonomy can coexist.

Safety audits and state compliance for sober residences

Regulations shape the skeleton of any safe space sober living model. In North Dakota, operators undergo routine fire, health, and ADA inspections alongside Top Sober House’s independent safety audits for sober residences. These reviews verify smoke detector placement, medication lockbox integrity, and emergency exit signage. Auditors also evaluate documentation trails for drug testing, ensuring a zero tolerance policy for substance use is not just rhetoric. Passing scores elevate community confidence and attract residents seeking long-term sobriety.

Beyond paperwork, compliance teams interview residents about lived experiences. Their feedback feeds continuous improvement loops that tighten procedures each quarter. When auditors flag a vulnerability, operators craft corrective action plans within set timelines. This cyclical verification system keeps standards dynamic, aligning local properties with evolving national best practices. Ultimately, rigorous oversight sustains safe communal living standards year-round.

Compassionate house manager oversight and accountability

A caring house manager often embodies safety more vividly than fire exits or cameras. These professionals blend trauma-informed coaching with firm boundary setting, ensuring compassionate house manager oversight that feels supportive rather than supervisory. They use motivational interviewing to uncover hidden stressors, then connect residents to mental health support in sober homes before crises spike. Daily check-ins reinforce peer accountability in halfway houses, creating a culture where people look out for one another.

Managers train residents to run community meetings, file maintenance tickets, and mediate conflicts. This shared leadership model prevents bottlenecks and promotes ownership. For deeper relational skills, staff reference resources on peer support dynamics in recovery housing. As residents practice transparency in a low-stakes setting, confidence grows for future independent living. Oversight therefore doubles as mentorship, bridging supervision with empowerment.

Expanding drug free community standards in Bismarck and beyond

Bismarck recovery advocates recognize that safe housing cannot stand alone; it thrives inside a broader drug-free community in Bismarck. Collaboration with local health departments, employers, and faith groups widens protective circles around residents of sober living homes. Community stakeholders host quarterly forums to share data on relapse prevention safe practices and to align messaging across media channels. This collective voice normalizes sobriety, reducing stigma that once fueled isolation.

Moreover, specialized initiatives include women’s safe sober homes North Dakota networks and LGBTQ-inclusive alliances. These groups tailor guidelines for privacy, trauma histories, and cultural competence, ensuring no one slips through policy gaps. Regional task forces also help rural counties replicate urban success stories, scaling standards across the Dakotas. By weaving individual houses into a statewide tapestry, advocates extend North Dakota sober house safety far beyond any single address.

Community Dynamics: Harnessing Peer Accountability and Supportive Culture

Building strength through confidential peer support groups

Peer accountability in halfway houses blossoms when residents own their recovery alongside trusted confidants. Confidential peer support groups give everyone a protected circle where personal stories remain private. Within these conversations, shame dissolves and insight grows. Newcomers practice vulnerability while seasoned participants model resilience, reinforcing community strength daily. People locate aligned houses easily through the find sober living homes near me on the Top Sober House tool.

Group guidelines emphasize respect, empathy, and strict confidentiality. A rotating peer facilitator keeps discussions balanced and ensures every voice is valued. This microculture mimics healthy workplace dynamics and prepares residents for independent social engagement. Members hold one another accountable for attending therapy sessions, fulfilling chores, and practicing coping skills. Consistent reinforcement turns peer guidance into a cornerstone of the supportive sober environment that ND communities celebrate.

Twelve step meetings on site as pillars of a sober environment

Twelve step meetings on site anchor the daily rhythm of many North Dakota sober living houses. Residents walk only a few steps to experience time-tested recovery language and rituals. Accessibility eliminates weather excuses and eases social anxiety for newcomers. Experienced members chair sessions, fostering leadership while preventing hierarchy. Shared literature, coins, and readings remind everyone that long-term sobriety grows from consistent practice.

House managers coordinate with regional intergroups to verify adherence to Alcoholics Anonymous traditions. Outside sponsors join occasionally, offering broader perspectives without diluting internal accountability. They access added gatherings easily using a trusted local alcoholics anonymous meetings finder online. This flexibility reinforces autonomy while preventing isolation between scheduled house sessions. Over time, blended attendance strengthens personal networks across city and campus borders.

LGBTQ inclusive and women’s safe sober home initiatives

Safety means inclusivity, especially for residents who carry layered identities. LGBTQ inclusive sober living space adaptations address privacy, pronoun respect, and companion animal policies. Rainbow stickers on entryways signal acceptance before a single word is spoken. Gender-neutral bathrooms and designated support circles further reduce dysphoria. These provisions create immediate psychological relief, allowing focus on relapse prevention instead of self-defense.

Women facing alcohol abuse often need additional trauma safeguards and childcare coordination. North Dakota operators partner with women’s safe sober home North Dakota networks to share best practices. Readers learn more from specialized women’s protective sober spaces insights discussing advanced design solutions. Mentorship programs pair seasoned alumni with newcomers, guiding boundaries around relationships and emotional safety. Such targeted safeguards prove that inclusion and rigorous standards can coexist gracefully.

Structured daily routine and relapse prevention practices

Structure acts like scaffolding for the brain’s rewiring after substance use disorder. A posted schedule covers wake-up, meditation, chores, employment search, and evening check-ins. Residents learn to predict their day, reducing cortisol spikes linked to uncertainty. Staff encourage journaling and meal prep during unscheduled windows to eliminate idle time. This disciplined rhythm forms the backbone of any serious sober living program.

Relapse prevention safe practices rely on early detection of mood or behavior shifts. Residents chart cravings daily and review patterns every week with house managers. If triggers escalate, quick referrals connect them to cognitive therapy or outpatient care. Educational workshops also explore identifying hidden relapse triggers in mountain states, fostering regional awareness. Combining proactive monitoring with ongoing education greatly lowers return-to-use rates.

Family visitation and community integration for early recovery

Healing accelerates when the family understands the boundaries of a sober environment. Top Sober House encourages scheduled visitation windows paired with brief orientation sessions. During orientation, loved ones learn house rules that protect residents while honoring rights. They also practice supportive language, avoiding blame that can resurrect shame. Such cooperation transforms visits from potential triggers into restorative bonding experiences.

Beyond family, community service projects integrate residents into local culture and rebuild professional confidence. Volunteering at food banks or park cleanups demonstrates accountability to the broader neighborhood. Partnerships with regional employers create internship opportunities, easing transitions from group homes to independent living. Celebratory community barbecues showcase recovery successes and counteract lingering stigma. Gradually, each resident becomes not just a beneficiary but a contributor to North Dakota sobriety culture.

Operational Safeguards and Emergency Preparedness in Halfway Houses

Zero tolerance policy implementation and incident response

A credible sober living environment begins with a written zero tolerance policy for substance use. House rules outline banned items, testing frequency, and immediate consequences for violations. Residents of sober living homes sign the agreement during orientation, reinforcing shared accountability from day one. Clear language eliminates ambiguity, allowing staff to act swiftly without appearing arbitrary. Consistency in enforcement builds North Dakota sober house safety while deterring risky experimentation.

Incident response protocols activate the moment a breach occurs. The house manager separates the involved parties to reduce tension and calls an emergency meeting with peer witnesses. Breathalyzers or rapid drug screens confirm facts, preventing rumor escalation. If results are positive, the resident transitions to a higher level of care rather than facing expulsion alone. Documentation within ten minutes preserves transparency and fulfills regulatory standards for halfway houses.

Sober transportation to outpatient care and support groups

Reliable transportation keeps recovery momentum strong when residents must attend outpatient program appointments or 12-step meetings. Top Sober House partners with vetted ride services that understand confidentiality and sober curfews. Vehicles undergo daily inspections, and drivers receive training in de-escalation should cravings surface en route. This logistical net removes a common relapse excuse while reinforcing a structured daily routine for recovery.

When specialized care is needed, staff reference a curated list of professional addiction treatment services and guidance resources. Coordinated handoffs reduce scheduling gaps that could jeopardize progress. Drivers wait curbside to confirm successful check-in, then log mileage for accountability. Evening return trips include brief debriefs, allowing residents to process insights before re-entering communal life. Consistent transport transforms external appointments into seamless extensions of the supportive sober environment that ND communities value.

Emergency response plan and crisis intervention readiness

Every safe space sober living residence maintains a layered emergency response plan covering fire, medical, and behavioral crises. Evacuation maps hang beside each doorway, and quarterly drills turn theory into muscle memory. Residents practice designated roles such as headcount leader or first-aid kit carrier, embedding teamwork into daily culture. These preparations reduce panic, ensuring swift and orderly exits when seconds matter.

Crisis intervention readiness extends beyond physical threats. Staff complete certified trainings in suicide prevention, trauma-informed dialogue, and overdose reversal. A locked cabinet stores naloxone and first-aid supplies, accessible only to trained personnel. If a mental health emergency arises, the house manager activates a predetermined hotline and escorts the resident to a quiet de-escalation room. Immediate, compassionate action upholds dignity while stabilizing the situation.

Safety technology securing entrances and shared spaces

Modern technology augments traditional safeguards without infringing on personal freedom. Keyless entry systems track comings and goings, allowing house managers to verify curfew compliance remotely. Cameras monitor common areas, never bedrooms, striking a balance between surveillance and privacy. Footage is encrypted and automatically deleted after a set period unless needed for investigation.

Additional sensors detect smoke, carbon monoxide, and abnormal water flow, alerting staff through mobile notifications. Wi-Fi dead zones around medication lockboxes prevent tampering with smart devices. Residents appreciate these invisible guardians because they feel protected rather than policed. Together, hardware and human oversight create a multilayered safe environment resistant to both internal and external threats.

Continuous improvement through recurring safety audits

Safety is a living practice, not a static checklist. Top Sober House schedules quarterly internal reviews followed by annual third-party evaluations. Auditors examine maintenance logs, resident feedback, and compliance records to identify emerging gaps. Their findings inform updated protocols, which the team implements within a fixed timeframe. This feedback loop keeps standards for safe sober living in the West relevant and rigorous.

Resident participation strengthens the audit process. Anonymous surveys encourage honest reporting of overlooked concerns, from dim hallway lighting to outdated mental health support brochures. By involving everyone, management transforms audits into community conversations rather than top-down critiques. Continuous improvement nurtures trust, ensuring that each North Dakota property remains a model for safe communal living standards.

Holistic Wellness and Long Term Sobriety Strategies

Integrating mental health support and holistic wellness activities

Residents soon realize that recovery transcends avoiding alcohol; it also involves nurturing mind, body, and spirit. Top Sober House promotes mental health support in sober homes by embedding licensed therapists into weekly schedules. Counselors use cognitive-behavioral techniques while encouraging mindfulness sessions that calm lingering anxiety. House gardens and quiet meditation corners complement clinical care, giving residents grounding practices between appointments. This dual focus dismantles stigma and shows that comprehensive healing is both possible and practical.

Holistic wellness activities further enrich the structured daily routine for recovery. Yoga classes stretch muscles still tense from early withdrawal and teach breath control for craving management. Nutritional workshops explain how balanced meals stabilize mood, illustrating science in every bite. Group art projects unlock creative expression, allowing emotions to surface safely onto canvas. Residents track personal growth journals, linking each activity to measurable improvements in self-esteem. Over time, these rituals weave a resilient sober environment.

Community partnerships widen mental health access beyond house walls. Staff share the mental health centers’ resource directory during orientation, empowering residents to explore specialized clinics nearby. Knowing multiple lifelines exist seals the feeling of a genuinely safe place. Alumni often return as guest speakers, illustrating the long-term benefits of proactive mental wellness. Their stories inspire newcomers to engage fully with every offered resource. Consequently, holistic support evolves from a program feature into a lifestyle standard.

Bridging to inpatient treatment and outpatient program partners

Not every challenge can be solved inside group homes, so strategic bridges to external providers remain vital. When acute symptoms escalate, house managers coordinate seamless transfers to trusted inpatient treatment facilities. They fax assessments, arrange transport, and reassure residents that stepping up care denotes strength, not failure. Such respectful handoffs uphold North Dakota sober house safety even during turbulent moments.

After stabilization, residents often transition into outpatient program schedules. Flexible day or evening sessions allow employment to resume while therapy continues. Regular check-ins between clinical teams and house staff maintain unified goals and prevent contradictory advice. Digital calendars keep everyone accountable, and residents share progress notes during community meetings. These coordinated efforts prove that continuum-based care sharpens relapse prevention safe practices.

Partnerships extend to local rehab centers offering specialized tracks, such as trauma treatment or medication-assisted recovery. By diversifying options, Top Sober House honors individual histories rather than forcing one-size-fits-all plans. Clear communication protocols protect confidentiality while enabling swift response to any setback. Consequently, residents view the broader treatment ecosystem as an ally, not an obstacle.

Life skills curriculum for sustainable independence

Long-term sobriety requires more than clean days; it demands competencies that transform residents into self-reliant adults. Therefore, Top Sober House embeds a life skills curriculum alongside therapy and peer support. Budgeting workshops teach how to balance paychecks, track expenses, and prioritize savings. Culinary classes demonstrate affordable healthy meals, reinforcing nutritional lessons from earlier wellness sessions. Mock job interviews bolster confidence, providing feedback on body language and speech.

Additionally, conflict-resolution seminars break down communication strategies suited for workplaces and family gatherings alike. Residents role-play scenarios, learn active listening, and practice setting boundaries. Then, volunteer projects test these skills in real community settings, transforming theory into lived experience. Each mastered competency reduces anxiety about independent living and lowers relapse risk.

Mentorship further enriches the curriculum. House alumni mentor current residents, guiding them through first apartment leases or college enrollment. These supportive relationships extend peer accountability in halfway houses well beyond move-out day. By graduation, participants possess practical knowledge, steady networks, and unwavering faith in their capacities.

Leveraging the Top Sober House directory for statewide resources

Navigating options can feel daunting, yet the Top Sober House directory simplifies the process with intuitive filters. Prospective residents search by city, budget, or program specialties, uncovering matches within seconds. Detailed profiles outline house rules that protect residents, highlight trauma-informed design, and list on-site 12-step meetings. Transparent photos and verified reviews increase trust, eliminating guesswork that once fueled hesitation.

Operators also benefit from the platform. Clear guidelines explain quality benchmarks and offer easy steps for listing a sober property on the Top Sober House platform. Continuous feedback loops encourage owners to improve amenities, keeping standards competitive statewide. This mutual accountability cultivates safe communal living standards that spread from Fargo to rural counties.

Families exploring supportive sober environments and ND options appreciate the directory’s mapping tools. They quickly locate a safe sober house near Grand Forks or any preferred region, then compare commuting distances to employers or colleges. Online FAQs clarify insurance considerations, visitation policies, and resident rights in sober housing. As a result, families transition from anxious researchers to informed allies.

Finally, professionals use directory analytics to identify service gaps, ensuring resources reach underserved communities promptly. Data-driven insights guide outreach campaigns, grant proposals, and new program development. Collectively, these features position the directory as an indispensable compass on every North Dakota recovery journey.

Mapping Your Recovery Journey to the Safest Sober House Near You in North Dakota

Action steps to locate a safe sober house near Grand Forks or your city

A clear plan converts hope into results when you begin searching for a safe space sober living arrangement. First, visit the Top Sober House directory and filter by city, budget, and program focus until a short list emerges. Next, read every profile carefully, noting North Dakota sober house safety ratings, posted house rules, and resident testimonials that verify consistency. After narrowing choices, schedule virtual or in-person tours where you can observe bedroom layouts, communal kitchens, and trauma-informed design touches. Finally, request a sample weekly schedule and meet the house manager; this direct interaction reveals whether compassionate oversight matches your personal recovery needs.

Due diligence extends beyond the property walls, so check neighborhood resources such as public transit, grocery stores, and outpatient clinics. Use online mapping tools to calculate commute times between the sober living environment and your workplace or school. Ask current residents how peer accountability in halfway houses functions during off-hours, especially around curfew. Verify that random testing protocols and emergency response plans feel firm yet respectful, because clarity prevents misunderstandings later. By combining directory data with real-world observations, you anchor your decision in evidence rather than anxiety.

Committing to long term sobriety within a supportive environment

Selecting a home is only the opening move; the follow-through involves embracing every facet of the sober living program. Start by integrating the structured daily routine for recovery into your calendar, treating wake-ups, meetings, and chores with the same respect you would give a job. Set measurable goals-such as finishing twelve step step-work or saving a fixed amount of money-then share them with trusted peers for added accountability. Lean on available mental health support in sober homes when stress spikes, because early intervention reinforces resilience. Each small victory strengthens self-efficacy, making long-term sobriety feel achievable rather than abstract.

Remain teachable by attending optional workshops on budgeting, nutrition, and emotional regulation even after initial enthusiasm fades. Volunteer for leadership roles at house meetings, where you can practice conflict-resolution skills that will serve you in future apartments or workplaces. Maintain contact with alumni who model sustainable independence; their lived experience adds credibility to the program’s promises. Celebrate milestones publicly, because communal recognition fuels motivation for both you and newer residents. Over time, commitment and community intertwine, transforming a temporary address into a lifelong network of allies.

Envisioning a resilient recovery community across the Dakotas

North Dakota’s progress accelerates when it collaborates with neighboring states that share similar rural challenges and cultural values. Initiatives already pair local operators with their counterparts in structured sober communities in the South Dakota vicinity, allowing cross-state training on trauma-informed care, farm-town outreach, and winter emergency preparedness. Joint alumni events create broader peer networks, so residents can travel for work or family without losing supportive contacts. Shared data dashboards track relapse trends, helping leaders allocate resources where they matter most. Such synergy builds a protective web that no single county could weave alone.

Picture a future where every person seeking help can locate a top sober house near you within minutes, regardless of zip code. In that vision, family members feel confident recommending sober homes because they trust uniform safety standards and transparent reviews. Employers partner with programs to offer apprenticeships, knowing participants arrive drug-free and punctual. Community festivals feature recovery booths alongside food vendors, normalizing sobriety as a vibrant lifestyle choice. By taking today’s action steps and sustaining your commitment, you contribute to this resilient recovery community and inspire the next newcomer to believe change is possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Question: How does Top Sober House define a safe space within its North Dakota sober living houses?

Answer: A safe space sober living residence in North Dakota is one that blends trauma-informed design, compassionate house manager oversight, and clearly posted house rules that protect residents from relapse triggers. Every Top Sober House property must pass state fire and health inspections, maintain a zero tolerance policy for substance use, and provide routine mental health support in sober homes. When these elements work together, residents of sober living homes experience an environment that feels secure, predictable, and supportive of long-term sobriety.

Question: What specific house rules protect residents and honor their rights in Top Sober House North Dakota properties?

Answer: House rules include curfews, chore rotations, random drug and alcohol screenings, visitor guidelines, and a confidential grievance process. Each rule is posted in common areas and reviewed during orientation so newcomers understand expectations from day one. The rules are balanced by resident rights in sober housing-privacy in bedrooms, access to mental health resources, and the ability to request mediation if conflicts arise. This transparency reinforces North Dakota sober house safety while empowering residents to take ownership of their recovery journey.

Question: How do trauma-informed sober housing designs in Fargo alcohol-free residences support early recovery?

Answer: Fargo alcohol-free housing listed on Top Sober House features calming color palettes, rounded furniture edges, sound-proofed bedrooms, and gender-inclusive bathrooms. Communal kitchens and meeting rooms sit at natural sightline crossroads to encourage peer accountability without feeling intrusive. These design choices lower anxiety, protect sleep hygiene, and help residents feel respected-key components of a supportive sober environment that ND newcomers can trust.

Question: How can I locate a safe sober house near Grand Forks using the Top Sober House directory resources?

Answer: Visit the Top Sober House directory, filter by city or ZIP code, and select amenities such as 12-step meetings on site, women’s safe sober home North Dakota programs, or LGBTQ-inclusive sober living space options. Each listing shows photos, safety ratings, and verified reviews so you can compare structured daily routines for recovery schedules and house manager credentials before scheduling a tour. This streamlined search helps you quickly find a sober house near you that aligns with your personal goals.

Question: In the blog post What Is a Safe Space at Top Sober House in North Dakota, continuous safety audits were highlighted. How do these audits ensure long-term sobriety and resident safety?

Answer: Top Sober House conducts quarterly internal reviews and annual third-party audits that examine maintenance logs, emergency response plan updates, and resident feedback. Auditors verify medication lockbox integrity, smoke detector functionality, and adherence to the zero tolerance policy for substance use. When gaps appear, operators implement corrective action plans within set timelines. This continuous improvement cycle keeps safe communal living standards high and reinforces relapse prevention safe practices for everyone on the property.